N\u00eb shumic\u00ebn e vendeve t\u00eb bot\u00ebs, gjuha ndryshon aq shum\u00eb me kalimin e shekujve sa tekstet e vjetra b\u00ebhen pothuajse t\u00eb pakuptueshme. Por n\u00eb Island\u00eb ndodh di\u00e7ka e rrall\u00eb: shum\u00eb njer\u00ebz sot mund t\u00eb lexojn\u00eb sagat vikinge t\u00eb shkruara n\u00eb Mesjet\u00eb pothuajse pa pasur nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr p\u00ebrkthim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Islandishtja \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga gjuh\u00ebt q\u00eb ka ruajtur m\u00eb shum\u00eb nga forma e saj e lasht\u00eb. Ajo vjen nga Old Norse<\/strong>, gjuha q\u00eb flisnin viking\u00ebt skandinav\u00eb q\u00eb u vendos\u00ebn n\u00eb Island\u00eb n\u00eb shekullin IX. Me kalimin e koh\u00ebs gjuha ka ndryshuar pak n\u00eb shqiptim dhe p\u00ebrdorim, por ka ruajtur pjes\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb gramatik\u00ebs, fjalorit dhe struktur\u00ebs s\u00eb fjalive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nj\u00eb nga arsyet kryesore pse islandishtja ka ndryshuar kaq pak lidhet me izolimin gjeografik<\/strong>. Islanda \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb ishull i larg\u00ebt n\u00eb Atlantikun e Veriut dhe p\u00ebr shum\u00eb shekuj pati pak kontakte t\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejta me kulturat e tjera evropiane. Ky izolim b\u00ebri q\u00eb gjuha t\u00eb zhvillohej m\u00eb ngadal\u00eb dhe t\u00eb ruante shum\u00eb nga tiparet e saj t\u00eb vjetra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Por nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm gjeografia. N\u00eb Island\u00eb ekziston edhe nj\u00eb ndjenj\u00eb e fort\u00eb krenarie kulturore p\u00ebr gjuh\u00ebn<\/strong>. Islandez\u00ebt p\u00ebrpiqen t\u00eb shmangin huazimet e panevojshme nga gjuh\u00ebt e tjera dhe shpesh krijojn\u00eb fjal\u00eb t\u00eb reja n\u00eb islandisht p\u00ebr teknologjit\u00eb dhe konceptet moderne. Institucione si Instituti \u00c1rni Magn\u00fasson p\u00ebr Studime Islandeze<\/strong> luajn\u00eb nj\u00eb rol t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm n\u00eb studimin dhe ruajtjen e gjuh\u00ebs dhe t\u00eb dor\u00ebshkrimeve historike.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kjo lidhje e fort\u00eb me gjuh\u00ebn shihet qart\u00eb edhe n\u00eb sagat vikinge<\/strong>, tregime epike t\u00eb shkruara kryesisht mes shekujve XII dhe XIV. Ato rr\u00ebfejn\u00eb histori p\u00ebr udh\u00ebtime t\u00eb gjata, beteja, nder, familje dhe aventura t\u00eb heronjve nordik\u00eb. Ndryshe nga shum\u00eb kultura t\u00eb tjera ku tekstet mesjetare k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb p\u00ebrkthime moderne, n\u00eb Island\u00eb shum\u00eb prej k\u00ebtyre tregimeve mund t\u00eb lexohen ende n\u00eb form\u00ebn e tyre origjinale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n P\u00ebr gjuh\u00ebtar\u00ebt, islandishtja \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb shembull i rrall\u00eb i asaj q\u00eb shpesh quhet \u201chistori e gjall\u00eb\u201d<\/strong>. Gjuha nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb mjet komunikimi, por nj\u00eb ur\u00eb q\u00eb lidh njer\u00ebzit e sot\u00ebm me nj\u00eb bot\u00eb q\u00eb ekzistonte m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb mij\u00eb vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb, Islanda tregon se si kultura, arsimi dhe kujdesi p\u00ebr gjuh\u00ebn<\/strong> mund t\u00eb ruajn\u00eb identitetin e nj\u00eb kombi p\u00ebr shekuj t\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00eb \u2014 duke e b\u00ebr\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn nj\u00eb lloj makine kohe q\u00eb na \u00e7on drejt epok\u00ebs s\u00eb viking\u00ebve.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" N\u00eb shumic\u00ebn e vendeve t\u00eb bot\u00ebs, gjuha ndryshon aq shum\u00eb me kalimin e shekujve sa tekstet e vjetra b\u00ebhen pothuajse t\u00eb pakuptueshme. Por n\u00eb Island\u00eb ndodh di\u00e7ka e rrall\u00eb: shum\u00eb njer\u00ebz sot mund t\u00eb lexojn\u00eb sagat vikinge t\u00eb shkruara n\u00eb Mesjet\u00eb pothuajse pa pasur nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr p\u00ebrkthim. Islandishtja \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga gjuh\u00ebt q\u00eb ka ruajtur […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5224,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5223","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pak-per-boten","category-pak-per-kulturen","entry daho-fn-article"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gegfm.com\/1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5223","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gegfm.com\/1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gegfm.com\/1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gegfm.com\/1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gegfm.com\/1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5223"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/gegfm.com\/1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5223\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5225,"href":"https:\/\/gegfm.com\/1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5223\/revisions\/5225"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gegfm.com\/1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5224"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gegfm.com\/1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5223"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gegfm.com\/1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5223"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gegfm.com\/1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5223"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}